Given: A single die is rolled twice.
To Find: Probability of getting two numbers whose sum is 5.
Solution: The required probability is \frac{1}{9}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
When we roll a die once, there are 6 possible outcomes.
When we roll the same die once again, there will be a total of 6*6=36 possible outcomes.
This is the set of total possible outcomes
![{{ (1,1), (1,2), (1,3), (1,4),(1,5), (1,6),\\(2,1), (2,2), ... , (2,6)\\(3,1),(3,2),...,(3,6)\\(4,1),(4,2)...(4.6)\\(5,1),(5,2),...(5,6)\\(6,1),(6,2),...,(6,6)}}]()
Now let us see the number of outcomes of getting two numbers whose sum is 5. This is possible when a 1 and 4 are rolled (1,4) and (4,1) or when a 2 and 3 are rolled (2,3) and (3,2).
Thus, there are 4 possible outcomes for this.
Therefore the probability will be
