Question

Recent advances in genome sequencing technology facilitate whole-genome sequencing of nonmodel organisms. select the scientific questions that a geneticist can answer with the whole-genome sequence of a single individual of a nonmodel organism.

Answer 1

Whole-genome sequencing of a nonmodel organism can help geneticists answer scientific questions related to genetic diversity, disease susceptibility, and gene expression.

Step-by-step explanation:

A geneticist can answer several scientific questions with the whole-genome sequence of a single individual of a nonmodel organism. Here are a few examples:

1. Understanding genetic diversity: By comparing the whole-genome sequence of the individual with other individuals of the same species, geneticists can study the genetic variations and identify unique alleles.
2. Investigating disease susceptibility: Geneticists can analyze the genome for specific disease-related gene variants and determine the individual's risk of developing certain diseases.
3. Studying gene expression: Whole-genome sequencing allows geneticists to analyze the expression of all genes in the individual, providing insights into gene regulation and cellular functions.

Answer 2

The answer is;

How are the organisms related?

What are molecular-level changes that are associated with human disease?

The former applies in the field of evolutionary biology while the latter in the field of medicine and molecular biology. Another application of the whole genome sequencing technology is in forensics (paternity testing and DNA matching and profiling). Also, metagenomics that enables researchers to determine which types of microbes may be present in a particular biome.