Final answer:
To find the number of seventh-graders expected to attend afterschool programs, set up a proportion: 7/40 = x/200. Solve for 'x' by cross-multiplying. It can be expected that 35 out of the 200 seventh-graders would attend afterschool programs.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the number of seventh-graders expected to attend afterschool programs, we can use the concept of proportions. We know that out of 40 respondents, 7 attend afterschool programs. So, the proportion of seventh-graders attending afterschool programs is 7/40.
To find the number of seventh-graders attending Lucy's school who would be expected to attend afterschool programs, we can set up a proportion. Let 'x' represent the number of seventh-graders who would be expected to attend afterschool programs. The proportion is: 7/40 = x/200.
To solve for 'x', cross-multiply: 7 * 200 = 40 * x. Simplifying gives us 1400 = 40x. Now divide both sides by 40, and we get x = 35.
Therefore, it can be expected that 35 out of the 200 seventh-graders attending Lucy's school would attend afterschool programs.