Final answer:
To find the new molarity of salicylic acid after dilution, use the formula M1V1 = M2V2. In this case, the new molarity is 1.8M.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the new molarity of salicylic acid after dilution, we can use the formula:
M1V1 = M2V2
Where M1 and V1 are the initial molarity and volume, and M2 and V2 are the final molarity and volume, respectively.
In this case, the initial molarity (M1) is 9M, the initial volume (V1) is 200 mL, and the final volume (V2) is 1L (1000 mL).
Plugging in the values, we have:
9M * 200 mL = M2 * 1000 mL
Solving for M2:
M2 = (9M * 200 mL) / 1000 mL
M2 = 1.8M
Therefore, the new molarity of salicylic acid after dilution is 1.8M.