Question

A point undergoes two transformations. The x-coordinate's sign changes and the y-coordinate increases. What were the transformations?

The point was reflected over the y-axis and translated down.
The point was reflected over the x-axis and translated to the right.
The point was reflected over the y-axis and translated up.
The point was reflected over the x-axis and translated to the left.

Answer 1

Answer: The point was reflected over the y-axis and translated up.

Explanation:

Answer 2

For this case we are going to define the original coordinates:
(x, y): original coordinates.
We apply the transformation:
(x, y) -------> (-x, y + k)
We have:
-x: reflection on the y axis.
y + k: translation k units up.
Answer:
The point was reflected over the y-axis and translated up.