The rationalized and simplified expression is:
therefore, option b is correct.
To rationalize the denominator of the given expression, we can use the conjugate technique. The conjugate of the denominator

Now, multiply both the numerator and denominator by the conjugate:

Now, multiply the numerators and denominators separately:
Numerator:

Denominator:

Let's calculate both:
Numerator:

Denominator:

Now, the expression becomes:

So, the rationalized and simplified expression is:
