Final answer:
This episode illustrates that the youngster is still in the preoperational stage of cognitive development according to Piaget's theory. During this stage, children have difficulty understanding conservation, which is the understanding that an object's physical appearance can change while its quantity remains the same.
Step-by-step explanation:
This episode illustrates that the youngster is still in the preoperational stage of cognitive development according to Piaget's theory. During this stage, children have difficulty understanding conservation, which is the understanding that an object's physical appearance can change while its quantity remains the same. In the example with the fudge, the boy believes that the cut-up fudge has more candy because he is focusing on the number of pieces, rather than the overall quantity of fudge.