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Can you help me i don’t know the answers

Can you help me i don’t know the answers-example-1

2 Answers

5 votes
yeah i agree

root 2
pi
root 3

root 20 over 5

11/4


User Uloco
by
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6 votes
1)

An irrational number is a number that a) can't be written as a fraction of two whole numbers AND b) is an infinite decimal without any sort of pattern.

For the first answer choice, clearly
(1)/(3) does not pass the first criterion so we look at the second choice.

Let's come back to
√(2) and
\pi.


(2)/(9) doesn't meet our first criterion, and let's skip
√(3) for now.

It is often easier to disprove an irrational number than to prove one. There are a few famous irrationals to know (although there is an infinite number of irrationals). The most common are
√(2), \pi, e, √(3). For now, it's just helpful to know these and recognize them.

So we can check off
√(2), \pi and
√(3).

2)

For this next question, we know that
√(64) = 8. Clearly this isn't irrational. Likewise,
(1)/(2) isn't irrational.
(16)/(4) = (4)/(4) = 1, which is rational, leaving only
( √(20))/(5) = (2 √(5) )/(5). By process of elimination, this is the correct answer. Indeed,
√(5) is an irrational number.

3) This notation means that we have 0.3636363636... and so on, to an infinite number of digits. It is called a repeating decimal.

But it can be written as a fraction because its pattern repeats, unlike for an irrational number.

Let's say
x=0.36363636.... Would you agree that
100x=36.36363636...? (We choose to multiply by 100 because there are two decimals that repeat. For 1, choose 10, for 3 choose 1,000, and so on.)

Now, let's subtract x from 100x and solve.


100x=36.36363636\\-x \ \ \ \ \ \ \ -0.36363636\\99x=36\\\\x= (36)/(99)= (4)/(11)

Voila!
User Nafees Khabir
by
9.2k points

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