Final answer:
The Czech Republic, formerly part of Czechoslovakia, is a country in Eastern Europe with a diverse population. It has a rich history and a high standard of living. Prague, the capital city, is famous for its architecture.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Czech Republic, formerly part of Czechoslovakia, is a country in Eastern Europe. It shares borders with Germany, Austria, Slovakia, and Poland. The national language is Czech, and the country has a diverse population with ethnic groups such as Czechs, Slovaks, Slovenians, Poles, Germans, Hungarians, and Roma.
The Czech Republic has a rich history and was once under Communist rule. After the fall of communism, the country went through market reforms and became a member of the European Union in 2004. The standard of living in the Czech Republic is relatively high, and the country has a strong economy.
Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic, is known for its stunning architecture, including Vyšehrad Castle and the Vltava River. The country's GDP per capita, when expressed in U.S. dollars, can be calculated by dividing the GDP by the population and converting the currency using the exchange rate.