Question

Which is an example of how transportation influenced the First Industrial Revolution in the United States?

A
Settlers traveled west quickly by using the trancontinental railroad.

B
Different levels of pricing were offered to business passengers on trains.

C
Trains and riverboats employed people from urban and rural backgrounds.

D
Cotton was shipped by rail from South Carolina to the textile mills in Massachusetts.

Answer 1

Transportation, particularly the transcontinental railroad, influenced the First Industrial Revolution in the United States by facilitating westward expansion and the shipment of goods.

Step-by-step explanation:

An example of how transportation influenced the First Industrial Revolution in the United States is that settlers traveled west quickly by using the transcontinental railroad (option A). The construction of the railroad made it easier and faster for people to travel across the country, allowing settlers to move westward more efficiently. This transportation development played a significant role in the expansion of the United States and the growth of industries.

Furthermore, the availability of the transcontinental railroad facilitated the shipment of goods, such as cotton, from one region to another. For instance, cotton was shipped by rail from South Carolina to the textile mills in Massachusetts (option D). This transportation network connected different parts of the country, making it possible to transport raw materials to factories and distribute finished products to consumers.

Answer 2

D

Step-by-step explanation:

The other answers discuss other effects of transportation, mainly in people's life. But D is the one that explicitly refers to the industrial revolution. Railroads streamlined the process of textile production and stimulated the growth of the industry and cotton production, allowing producers to save time.

The growth of the textile industry also meant that much more cotton was needed and faster than before. The machines to spin it also improved, but slavery became even more brutal than before because cotton was increasingly profitable.