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Need some help with indefinite integrals pleasee

Need some help with indefinite integrals pleasee-example-1
User Oztaco
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1 Answer

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Observe that
(x^2+2x+2)'=2x+2.

You have that
\int (2x)/(x^2+2x+2)\; dx=\int (2x+2-2)/(x^2+2x+2)\; dx=\int (2x+2)/(x^2+2x+2)\; dx+\int (1)/(x^2+2x+2)\; dx=I_1+2I_2.

To compute
I_1 you set
y=x^2+2x+2, so
dy=2x+2\; dx. Therefore,
I_1=\int (1)/(y)\; dy=\ln |y|=\ln |x^2+2x+2|=\ln (x^2+2x+2).

For
I_2 observe that
x^2+2x+2=(x+1)^2+1. Let
y=x+1. Then
dy=dx and
I_2=\int (1)/(y^2+1)=\arctan y=\arctan (x+1).

So,
\int (2x)/(x^2+2x+2)=\ln (x^2+2x+2)+2\arctan (x+1)+c.
User Vikas Jadhav
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