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The midpoint of ST has coordinates (5,-8). Find the coordinate of point S when T (10,18)

User Svsd
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2 Answers

4 votes

Final answer:

The coordinates of point S are found using the midpoint formula given the midpoint (5, -8) and point T (10, 18), resulting in S being at (0, -34).

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the coordinates of point S given that the midpoint of segment ST is (5,-8) and point T is (10,18), we can use the midpoint formula which states that the midpoint M of a segment with endpoints S(x1, y1) and T(x2, y2) is given by M = ((x1+x2)/2, (y1+y2)/2). Since we know the coordinates of the midpoint M and point T, we can set up equations to solve for the x and y coordinates of point S.



The coordinates of the midpoint M are (5,-8), so we have:

  1. (x1 + 10)/2 = 5
  2. (y1 + 18)/2 = -8



Solving for x1 and y1 gives us:

  1. x1 = 2*5 - 10 = 0
  2. y1 = 2*(-8) - 18 = -34



Therefore, the coordinates of point S are (0, -34).

User Ravi Prakash Verma
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6.8k points
0 votes

\bf ~~~~~~~~~~~~\textit{middle point of 2 points }\\\\ \begin{array}{ccccccccc} &&x_1&&y_1&&x_2&&y_2\\ % (a,b) &S&(~ x&,& y~) % (c,d) &T&(~ 10 &,& 18~) \end{array}\qquad % coordinates of midpoint \left(\cfrac{ x_2 + x_1}{2}\quad ,\quad \cfrac{ y_2 + y_1}{2} \right) \\\\\\ \left( \cfrac{10+x}{2}~,~\cfrac{18+y}{2} \right)~~=~~\stackrel{midpoint}{(5,-8)}\implies \begin{cases} \cfrac{10+x}{2}=5\\\\ 10+x=10\\ \boxed{x=0}\\ -------\\ \cfrac{18+y}{2}=-8\\\\ 18+y=-16\\ \boxed{y=-34} \end{cases}
User Twig
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6.2k points
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