Question

During the____________ , the Mongols encouraged trading activities by foreign merchants. They reestablished the Silk Road. The Mongols welcomed the foreign merchants at Chinese ports. European merchants such as____________ entered China during the time.

Answer 1

During the Pax Mongolica, the Mongols fostered trade and reopened the Silk Road, with notable Europeans like Marco Polo traveling to China. This period allowed for significant cultural and technological exchanges between East and West.

Step-by-step explanation:

During the Pax Mongolica, the Mongols encouraged trading activities by foreign merchants. They reestablished the Silk Road and welcomed foreign merchants at Chinese ports. Notable European merchants, such as Marco Polo, entered China during this time.

The Mongolian Empire saw a heightened status for merchants under their rule, particularly as they moved through a series of postal stations set up across their domain. This period, spanning from the early 13th century to the mid-14th century, allowed for extensive cultural and technological exchanges between the East and the West. After the disintegration of the Mongol Empire, Europe sought new trade routes to Asia, which ultimately led to exploration and significant global changes.

The Yuan dynasty, established by Kublai Khan in 1271, marked a pivotal moment for China as it experienced foreign influence on an unprecedented scale. During this time, the Silk Road was vital not only for trade but also for the exchange of ideas and innovation. The dynasty eventually fell in 1368, but its impact on trade and cultural exchange remained significant.

Answer 2

The correct answer is:

Pax Mongolica

Marco Polo