233k views
1 vote
Write a polynomial function of least degree with rational coefficients so that P (x)=0 has the given root. 3-5i

P(x)=x2-◻️x+◻️

User Brad W
by
8.1k points

2 Answers

0 votes

Final answer:

To write a polynomial function of least degree with rational coefficients with the root 3-5i, we need to also include the conjugate of the root. The polynomial function is x^2 - 6x + 34.

Step-by-step explanation:

To write a polynomial function of least degree with rational coefficients that has the root 3-5i, we need to also include the conjugate of the root, which is 3+5i. This is because complex roots always come in conjugate pairs. So, the polynomial function would be:

P(x) = (x - (3 - 5i))(x - (3 + 5i))

To expand this, we can use the distributive property:

P(x) = (x - 3 + 5i)(x - 3 - 5i)

Expanding the expressions:

P(x) = (x - 3)(x - 3) + (x - 3)(-5i) + (5i)(x - 3) + (5i)(-5i)

Simplifying:

P(x) = (x^2 - 6x + 9) + (-5ix + 15i) + (5ix - 15i) + (25)

Combining like terms:

P(x) = x^2 - 6x + 9 - 5ix + 15i + 5ix - 15i + 25

Further simplifying:

P(x) = x^2 - 6x + 34

User Jordanvrtanoski
by
7.9k points
4 votes
will not be anything
User Alberto De Caro
by
8.2k points
Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories