Question

Put these events of the evolution of the English constitutional monarchy in the order that they occurred: 1- The Glorious Revolution influenced the political thinkers of the time 2- The position of the Prime Minister was created 3- The cabinet system was created to help the King rule 4- Political parties emerged A 1,4,3,2 B 1,2,3,4 C 3,2,4,1 D 4,3,2,1

Answer 1

The correct option is A

1. The Glorious Revolution was the overthrow of James II in 1688 by a union of Parliamentarians and the Dutch Estatúder Guillermo de Orange. Sometimes it is also called the Invariant Revolution, although there were combats and loss of human lives in Ireland and Scotland.
2. The reign of Charles II was involved in the development of the first modern political parties in England. Carlos lacked legitimate children, which is why it was speculated that he would be succeeded by his Catholic brother, Jacobo, Duke of York. From there arose a parliamentary effort to exclude Jacobo from the line of succession; the "Aborrecedores", who opposed, formed the party of the Tories, while the "Plaintiffs," who supported the idea, formed the Whig party. The Exclusion Project, however, failed on numerous occasions in which Charles II dissolved the Parliament for fear of its approval. After the dissolution of the Parliament in 1681, Carlos reigned as absolute monarch until his death in 1685.
3. The powers of the monarchy, known as the royal prerogative, remain very broad. Many of them are not personally exercised by the monarch, by ministers acting under their will. Example of the aforementioned is the power to regulate the civil service and the power to issue passports. Some major powers are nominally exercised by the monarch himself, acting on the advice of the Prime Minister and the Cabinet of the United Kingdom, and in accordance with constitutional conventions.
4. The position of the prime minister has not been created, but has evolved slowly and irregularly, for more than three hundred years, due to some laws of Parliament, political events, and historical. The charge, therefore, is best understood from a historical perspective. The origins of the position are found in the constitutional evolution that began with the Glorious Revolution (1688-1689) and the consequent displacement of the Sovereign's political power towards the Parliament. Although the sovereign was not stripped of the former powers of prerogative and legally remains the head of state, politically it became necessary that he or she to govern, should have a prime minister, who in turn had a majority in the Parlament.

Answer 2

The following are the orders of this event:

1- The Glorious Revolution influenced the political thinkers of the time
4- Political parties emerged
3- The cabinet system was created to help the King rule
2- The position of the Prime Minister was created

So the answer is letter A.