1 Answer;
Wealthy businessmen had strong influence through donations to political parties.
Explanation;
The political challenges that the liberal forces faced in Japan was that the Wealthy businessmen had strong influence through donations to political parties.
2. Answer;
Japan invaded Machuria.
Explanation;
A consequence of the rise of Japanese ultra-nationalists is that Japan invaded Machuria.
The seizure of the Manchurian city of Mukden (now Shenyang, Liaoning province, China) by Japanese troops in 1931, which was followed by the Japanese invasion of all of Manchuria.
The Japanese invasion of Manchuria began on 18 September 1931, when the Kwantung Army of the Empire of Japan invaded Manchuria immediately following the Mukden Incident.