Question

An individual has a nutrient deficiency due to a poor diet and is missing a specific amino acid, how would this affect the ability of the cell to synthesize particular proteins?

Answer 1

If an individual is missing a specific amino acid due to a poor diet, it would affect the ability of the cell to synthesize particular proteins, including those in neurons.

Step-by-step explanation:

The individual's neurons would not be able to synthesize proteins. Free amino acids available for protein construction are said to reside in the amino acid pool within cells. Structures within cells use these amino acids when assembling proteins. If a particular essential amino acid is not available in sufficient quantities in the amino acid pool, however, synthesis of proteins containing it can slow or even cease.

Answer 2

It would replicate the wrong DNA sequence because the person does not have the sufficient nutrients in order to replicate the DNA.