Answer:
The example that most clearly uses pathos to make an appeal is B. An account of a tornado sweeping through a small town.
Step-by-step explanation:
Aristotle's three forms of persuasion are called ethos, logos, and pathos. Ethos is an appeal to ethics, logos is an appeal to logic, and pathos is an appeal to emotions.
After analyzing the options provided in the question, we may conclude:
- Letter A serves as ethos. Ethos depends on the writer's credibility to convince readers of his point of view.
- Letter B serves as pathos. An account of a tornado sweeping a small town will have readers empathize. It will address shared emotions and cultural values that allow everyone to relate to what happened.
- Letters C and D serve as logos. To logically convince readers of something, presenting studies and statistics is a must. It gives the argument the support and structure to convince readers that the writer's conclusion is the logical one.