Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Momentum is defined as the ability or tendency of an object to continue moving.
Also, momentum is the product of mass and velocity. It can be shown as follows.
p = m × v
where, p = momentum
m = mass
v = velocity
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options, the formula p = mv show the relationship between momentum, mass, and velocity.