Answer: The mass of sucrose is 34.23 g
Step-by-step explanation:
Molarity is defined as the number of moles present in one liter of solution.
Mathematically,

Or,

We are given:
Molarity of solution = 0.200 M
Molar mass of sucrose = 342.3 g/mol
Volume of solution = 500 mL
Mass of sucrose = ? g
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the mass of sucrose is 34.23 g