Final answer:
Pericles believed that Athenian democracy was the best form of government and linked the notion of freedom to the happiness and success of its citizens.
Step-by-step explanation:
Pericles believed that Athens had the best form of government, despite its imperfections. He argued that happiness is the result of freedom, and the Athenian democracy allowed its citizens to participate in governance, ensuring equal justice for all. Pericles believed that the Athenians' happiness and fulfillment were worth defending in battle.
Another point Pericles made was the importance of citizen involvement in public affairs. He believed that active participation in the democratic process was not just a right, but also a responsibility of every citizen. Pericles urged Athenians to stay informed, attend public assemblies, and contribute their opinions to shape the policies and laws of the city.