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The integral of: -xe^x²

1 Answer

1 vote

I = \int-xe^(x^2) dx

Notice this integral has
x^2 and
x in it. Since
(d)/(dx)(x^2)=2x this means we can use substitution to make this integral much simpler.

PRO-TIP: If an integral contains both some function of x, f, and it's derivative
(df)/(dx). Choose u=f(x).

In our case we choose
u=x^2 \Rightarrow (du)/(dx) = 2x \Rightarrow dx = (1)/(2x) du. So the integral becomes
I= \int -xe^u (1)/(2x) du= -(1)/(2) \int e^u du = -(1)/(2) e^u +C = -(1)/(2) e^(x^2) +C
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