Keith was surprised when his boss invited a coworker to lunch but did not invite him. at first, keith was convinced that he had not been invited because they wanted to discuss keith's job performance at lunch. later, the coworker told keith that the boss had taken her to lunch to tell her that she was being laid off. privately, keith was relieved because it now made perfect sense to him why he had not been invited to lunch. in this scenario, keith appears to be