Question

Solar-powered cars use energy from the Sun to work. A panel on the car absorbs light energy from the Sun, which then generates an electric current. This electric current, in turn, allows the car to move. Which shows the correct order of energy transformations that take place in a solar-powered car?

Answer 1

In a solar-powered car, solar energy is converted to electrical energy by solar cells, which is then used to power an electric motor and generate mechanical energy for the car to move.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct order of energy transformations in a solar-powered car is:

1. Solar energy from the Sun is converted into electrical energy by solar cells on the car's panel.
2. Electrical energy is then used to power an electric motor.
3. Mechanical energy is generated from the movement of the electric motor, allowing the car to move.

For example, when sunlight hits the solar panel, the photovoltaic cells in the panel absorb the energy and generate an electric current. This electric current is used to power the motor, which converts electrical energy into mechanical energy that powers the car's movement.

Answer 2

Radiation is taken in then presumably is immediately turned into electrical energy which also immediately is turned into mechanical energy or stored in the cars battery as chemical energy.