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Why did Justinian 1 fail to regain all of the former provinces of the old Roman

User Sjt
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Final answer:

Justinian I failed to regain all of the former provinces of the old Roman Empire due to the high costs of the wars, the persistent threat from the Persians, and the internal divisions within the empire after his death.

Step-by-step explanation:

Justinian I, the Byzantine emperor, failed to regain all of the former provinces of the old Roman Empire for several reasons:

  1. The wars to reconquer the provinces were exceptionally costly, both in terms of finances and resources, which put a strain on the empire. Justinian's campaigns in the west and ongoing battles with the Persians in the east drained the empire's treasury.
  2. The Germanic invasions in the west and the consistent pressure from the Persians in the east made it incredibly challenging to maintain control over the reconquered territories. Despite initial successes, the empire gradually lost its conquests.
  3. Justinian had to deal with political and religious divisions within the empire after his death, which weakened the unity and stability necessary for holding onto the reconquered provinces.

User Daniel Dyson
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His army and finances were weakened by plague. Hope its correct
User Bilal Ahmed
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