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When you factor a quadratic, what should your answer be?

User Lulu
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When you factor a quadratic (polynomial) you express it as the product of two linear polynomials.

For example:

Factor the quadratic:
x^2 -5x +6
Answer:
(x-2)(x-3)

This is the answer because if you expand the product (x-2)(x-3) you get the given quadratic.

To find the factors you must find the roots using the quadratic formula:


(-b\pm√(b^2-4ac))/(2a) = (5\pm√((-5)^2-4\cdot6))/(2) = (5\pm1)/(2) = \left \{ {{2} \atop {3}} \right.

Some quadratics are irreducible, meaning that you cannot find a product like that. For example:
x^2+1 is irreducible. You cannot factor it.


User Denis Ali
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