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The graph represents the piecewise function

Look at the picture

There are three answers in total

The graph represents the piecewise function Look at the picture There are three answers-example-1

2 Answers

2 votes

Piecewise function can be explained as a set of subfunctions (each subfunction applied to an interval). Here we can observe a piecewise function that is composed of three sub functions.

-The first subfunction: between 0 and 3 (open interval in 3) there is a quadratic function, we can obtain it from the general form of the quadratic function when it has a vertex on (0,0) which is:


f(x)=ax^(2)


a will be a positive value if the parabola is opening upward and negative if it is opneing downward. This one opens upward so it is positive and it will be =1 because when we make
x=1 on the graph corresponds to
y=1 so:


f(x)=ax^(2)\\1=a(1^(2))\\a=1

Our subfunction if
0\leq x<3 is
f(x)=x^(2)

-the second and third subfunctions: both are straight lines defined each in an interval. The first between 3 and 6 (open interval in 3) and the second between 6 and 10. To build this two functions we need to understand the general form of the line function:


f(x)=mx+b

where m is the slope of the line and b is the y intercept.

we calculate first m and b for both lines with the m and b equation (we must take two coordintates of each line (
x_(1),y_(1),x_(2),y_(2)):


m=(y_(2)-y_(1))/(x_(2)-x_(1))


b=y-mx

First line (4,6),(5,5)


m=(5-6)/(5-4)}=-1


b=(5)-(-1)(5)=10

Second line (8,7),(10,10)


m=(10-7)/(10-8)}=(3)/(2)}=1.5


b=(10)-((3)/(2)})(10)=-5

Now we can build both the equations:

First Lline (
3<x\leq 6)


f(x)=mx+b\\f(x)=(-1)x+10\\f(x)=10-x

Second Line(
6\leq x\leq 10):


f(x)=mx+b\\f(x)=((3)/(2)})x-5

User Tfont
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f(x) = {x^2, 0 ≤ x < 3
.. .. .. {10 -x, 3 < x ≤ 6
.. .. .. {(3/2)x -5, 6 ≤ x ≤ 10

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Note that the last two function segments both give (6, 4), but it is bad form to define a piecewise function such that the pieces overlap. That is, f(6) has two definitions.
User Jrn
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