Answer:
He earns $50.41 of interest.
Explanation:
The compound interest formula is given by:
![A = P(1 + (r)/(n))^(nt)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/qqpqtzj9lau5lb2ev4rg84e4yw6ypdb7wc.png)
Where A is the amount of money, P is the principal(the initial sum of money), r is the interest rate(as a decimal value), n is the number of times that interest is compounded per unit t and t is the time the money is invested or borrowed for(in years).
In this problem, we have that:
![P = 1000, r = 0.1, t = (6)/(12) = 0.5](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/college/2cx1fdhjuzd351v1zqlr7lzaxxwehq0xzs.png)
Compounded quartely
So 12/4 = 3 times a year, so
![n = 3](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/sqcbxwylb8gs21aaf0zzf4vcx5hyhvv20f.png)
![A = P(1 + (r)/(n))^(nt)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/qqpqtzj9lau5lb2ev4rg84e4yw6ypdb7wc.png)
![A = 1000(1 + (0.1)/(3))^(3*0.5) = 1050.41](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/college/namnk2fc5h32qnlx1si3k6ax8m8gymbr5h.png)
How much interest he earns?
A - P = 1050.41 - 1000 = 50.41
He earns $50.41 of interest.