Final answer:
To calculate the mass of a 0.500-mol sample of sucrose, multiply the number of moles (0.500 mol) by the molar mass of sucrose (342.3 g/mol) to get 171.15 grams.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks for the mass of a 0.500-mol sample of sucrose given its molar mass of 342.3 g/mol. To find the mass of the sample, we multiply the number of moles by the molar mass of sucrose. The calculation would be 0.500 mol × 342.3 g/mol = 171.15 g.
Therefore, the mass of the 0.500-mol sample of sucrose is 171.15 grams.