Question

1. Which of these below best describes a goal of affirmative action legislation?

a. to encourage young people to go into politics
b. to promote educational opportunities for minorities
c. to require employers to provide health benefits to all workers
d. to establish job training courses for the economically disadvantaged

2. Which of the following best illustrates the reason Congress passes civil rights legislation?
a. to promote equity
b. to establish better legal aid
c. to solve housing shortages
d. to increase school funding

Answer 1

The correct option is (b) for first question and correct option for second question yet (a).

Step-by-step explanation:

Affirmative action legislation is designed to increase opportunities for minorities and women in education and employment by remedying the effects of past discrimination.

In regard to affirmative action, the goal that best describes its purpose is to promote educational opportunities for minorities, making option b the correct answer to the first question.

This focus on education aligns with the broader aims of affirmative action to level the playing field and ensure fair equality of opportunity in different areas of public life.

Civil rights legislation is generally passed by Congress to correct injustices and create a more equitable society for all individuals, regardless of race, color, national origin, religion, or sex.

Thus, the option that best illustrates the reason Congress passes civil rights legislation is a, to promote equity. This form of legislation seeks to protect and empower disadvantaged groups and promote a society where everyone has the opportunity to succeed.

Answer 2

1. Which of these below best describes a goal of affirmative action legislation?

- b. to promote educational opportunities for minorities

2. Which of the following best illustrates the reason Congress passes civil rights legislation?

- a. to promote equity