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a weather balloon slowly expands as energy is transferred as heat from the outside air. if the average net pressure is 1.5×10^5m^3, how much work is done by the expanding gas?

User Xylar
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2 Answers

2 votes
There is only one pressure this situation would be a "constant pressure" process
User Anze
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3 votes

Answer:

W =
-8.1 * 10^(-2) J

Step-by-step explanation:

The rest of the question actually states that:

**If the average net pressure is 1.5x10^3Pa and the balloons volume increases by 5.4x10^-5 m^3, how much work is done by the expanding gas.**

Work done, W against an external pressure,
P_(ext), which causes a change in volume, ΔV of an object is given as:


W = -P_(ext) ΔV


P_(ext) =
1.5 * 10^5 Pa

ΔV =
5.4 * 10^(-5) m^3

=>
W = -1.5 * 10^3 * 5.4 * 10^(-5)\\\\W = -8.1 * 10^(-2) J

Note: The negative sign denotes that the work is done against external pressure.

User Peter Kriens
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8.4k points

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