Final answer:
The true statement is B, which says that the type of writing refers to the organizational structure of a piece of writing. Recognizing the text's structure, transitions, and genre-specific benchmarks are key to understanding how writing is organized to convey the intended message.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that is true is B: The type of writing refers to the organizational structure of a piece of writing. Organizational structure is important as it provides a framework for the presentation of ideas, allowing for clear and coherent language that enhances reader comprehension. By asking how a text is put together and why it's sequenced in a particular order, we understand that these are critical elements for analyzing a text's organizational structure.
Recognizing the different structures, such as chronological order for narratives or a logical sequence that builds upon the thesis for analytical essays, is essential. Moreover, understanding the genre supports the recognition of form and benchmarks that particular types of writing adhere to, such as narrative stories integral to many genres.
An understanding of the organizational structure includes recognizing the importance of transitions and topic sentences that reflect a coherent and purposeful composition, addressing audience needs and offering insightful understanding of the topic.