Final answer:
Binomial nomenclature is a system of naming organisms in biology. It uses a two-part name, with the first word representing the genus and the second word representing the species within that genus. The scientific names are written in Latin and provide a universal language for scientists to identify and communicate about organisms.
Step-by-step explanation:
Binomial nomenclature is used to give a scientific name to every organism. It consists of a two-part name, with the first word being the genus and the second word representing the species within that genus. The genus name is capitalized, the species name is not, and the entire scientific name is italicized. For example, the scientific name for a coyote is Canis latrans, where Canis is the genus and latrans is the species. The scientific names are written in Latin and provide a universal language for scientists to identify and communicate about organisms.