Answer:
x = 1 +sqrt(5)
x = 1 -sqrt(5)
Explanation:
y= x^2 -2x -3
Let y = 1
1= x^2 -2x -3
Subtract 1 from each side
1-1= x^2 -2x -3-1
0 = x^2 -2x -4
Using the quadratic formula
x = - (-2) ±sqrt( (-2) ^2 -4(1)(-4))
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2(1)
x = 2 ±sqrt( 4 +16)
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2
x = 2 ±sqrt( 20)
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2
x = 2 ±sqrt( 4*5)
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2
x = 2 ±sqrt(5)
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2
x = 1 ±sqrt(5)