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25 votes
25 votes
A tennis player hits a ball vertically with a speed of 10 m/s. How high does it go?

User GoZoner
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1 Answer

17 votes
17 votes

Answer:

5.1 m

Step-by-step explanation:

Assuming gravitational force is 9.8 m/s², the acceleration experience by the ball is -9.8 m/s²

The acceleration is negative because the ball is moving vertically upward and gravitational force acts vertically downward.

The velocity of the ball at maximum height is 0 m/s when it will start falling back to ground at a positive acceleration of 9.8 m/s²

We can use the following formula to calculate the height the ball reaches

v² = u² + 2 a d

where u is the initial velocity, v = final velocity, a = acceleration and d = displacement(in this case the vertical height from ground)

Final velocity is 0 since the ball has reached it maximum height and starts falling downward, Initial velocity u = 10 m/s

Plugging in values we get
0² = 10² - 2 x 9.8 x d

0 = 100 - 19.6d

Subtracting 100 from both sides

-100 = -4.9 d

Divide by -1 both sides
100 = 4.9d

d = 100/4.9 ≈ 5.1 m

So the ball will reach a height of 5.1m


User Orion Edwards
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