Answer: Hydrogen bonding
Step-by-step explanation:
The hydrogen bonding is the phenomenon which is responsible for the dissolving many solute particles in the water.
They help to dissolve different types of materials in it. There is a difference in the electronegativity of the oxygen atom and hydrogen atom.
There is a strong covalent bond between hydrogen and electronegative atom here, it is oxygen. It can be fluorine, chlorine, et cetera.
This property of water makes it a versatile solvent.