Question

How was the debate over the ratification of the Constitution resolved?

Answer 1

The debate over ratification was waged in the newspapers, through pamphlets, and on the floor of the state conventions, where the vote was often close. Those who favored the strong national government provided for in the Constitution called themselves the Federalists; their opponents became the Antifederalists.

Answer 2

On June 21, 1788, New Hampshire became the ninth state to ratify the Constitution. Two key states — Virginia and New York — gave their approval during the next month. An important factor in swaying the state conventions was a commitment from the Federalists to add a bill of rights after ratification.

The Federalists agreed to allow a Bill of Rights AND to drop the issue of the abolition of slavery.

Hoped I helped!