Final answer:
The y-component of the position vector in the first quadrant, with an x-component of 21 m and a magnitude of 35 m, is found to be 28 m using the Pythagorean theorem.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is trying to find the y-component of a position vector in the first quadrant given its x-component and magnitude. To do this, one can use the Pythagorean theorem which relates the x-component, y-component, and the magnitude of the vector. The formula is vector magnitude² = x-component² + y-component². Rearranging this formula to solve for the y-component gives y-component = √(vector magnitude² - x-component²).
Given the x-component is 21 m and the vector magnitude is 35 m, the calculation becomes:
y-component = √(35² - 21²)
y-component = √(1225 - 441)
y-component = √(784)
y-component = 28 m
Hence, the value of the y-component of the position vector is 28 m.