Question

The vertebrate forebrain subdivides into the telencephalon and the _______, which includes the _____.

Answer 1

The vertebrate forebrain subdivides into the telencephalon and the diencephalon, with the latter including structures such as the thalamus. The telencephalon develops into the cerebrum, the largest part of the brain.

Step-by-step explanation:

The vertebrate forebrain subdivides into the telencephalon and the diencephalon, which includes structures like the thalamus and the hypothalamus. The telencephalon develops into the cerebrum, which is the largest part of the human brain, constituting the cerebral cortex and subcortical structures. The diencephalon serves as a relay center between the cerebrum and the rest of the nervous system and is essential for sensory and motor signal integration as well as the control of autonomic functions.

Answer 2

Brain is a part of the central nervous system together with the spinal cord. It is divided into forebrain, midbrain and the hind brain. Forebrain in vertebrates consists of telencephalon and a posterior diencephalon, while the mid brain is the middle part of the brain that serves primarily the processing of data from the eyes and ears, and the hind brain in vertebrates consists of the metencephalon anteriorly and myelencephalon posteriorly. The main structures of Diencephalon includes the hypothalamus, thalamus, pineal gland and the posterior portion of the pituitary gland.