Final answer:
To measure 1 quart, fill the 5-quart pitcher and pour water into the 3-quart pitcher until it's full, leaving 2 quarts. Empty the 3-quart pitcher and transfer the 2 quarts into it. Fill the 5-quart pitcher again and pour into the 3-quart pitcher until it's full, leaving 1 quart in the 5-quart pitcher.
Step-by-step explanation:
To measure exactly 1 quart using a 3 quart pitcher and a 5 quart pitcher, follow these steps:
- Fill the 5-quart pitcher to its maximum capacity.
- Pour the water from the 5-quart pitcher into the 3-quart pitcher until the 3-quart pitcher is full. You will be left with 2 quarts in the 5-quart pitcher since 5 quarts - 3 quarts = 2 quarts.
- Empty the 3-quart pitcher, which now contains 3 quarts, back into the storage or sink, so it is available to use again.
- Transfer the remaining 2 quarts from the 5-quart pitcher into the now empty 3-quart pitcher.
- Fill the 5-quart pitcher one more time to its maximum capacity.
- Again, pour water from the 5-quart pitcher into the 3-quart pitcher which already contains 2 quarts. Fill it until the 3-quart pitcher is full. You will end up pouring 1 quart since the 3-quart pitcher had 2 quarts already, and its capacity is 3 quarts.
- You now have exactly 1 quart left in the 5-quart pitcher.