For this case, what you should do is replace each by ordered in the function and see which satisfies the equality. Substituting we have:
Y = 4.5 X +20
A. (5,40)
40 = 4.5 * (5) + 20 = 42.5
40 = 42.5 (NO)
B. (7,52)
52 = 4.5 * (7) + 20 = 51.5
52 = 51.5 (NO)
C. (10,25)
25 = 4.5 * (10) + 20 = 65
25 = 65 (NO)
D. (12,74)
74 = 4.5 * (12) + 20 = 74
74 = 74 (YES)
Answer:
The ordered pair solution is D. (12.74)