Answer:
Equations:
- A number decreased by three is seven.
- The quotient of a number and six is two.
Expressions:
- The product of a number and eleven
Explanation:
Required
Determine which is an expression and which is an equation
To start with, we analyse each of the options one after the other
(a): A number decreased by three is seven.
Let the number be n
So, when n is increased by 3, the result is 7.
This statement can be represented as:
The above is an equation because it has an = sign
(b) 9 + n
This is not an equation because it has no = sign.
Hence, it is an expression.
(c) The product of a number and eleven
Let the number be n
n multiplied by 11 is represented as:
This is not an equation because it has no = sign.
Hence, it is an expression.
(d) The quotient of a number and six is two.
Let the number be n
So, the quotient of n and 6, is 2.
This statement can be represented as:
The above is an equation because it has an = sign
(e) x – 5 = 21
The above is an equation because it has an = sign