Question

The difference between punishment and negative reinforcement is that Group of answer choices punishment strengthens undesirable behaviors, and negative reinforcement weakens undesirable behaviors punishment weakens undesirable behaviors, while negative reinforcement weakens desirable behaviors punishment weakens behavior, while negative reinforcement strengthens behavior there is no difference between punishment and negative reinforcement in their effects on behavior

Answer 1

Negative reinforcement increases behavior by removing an annoying stimulus, such as a seatbelt reminder, whereas punishment decreases behavior by adding or removing a stimulus, like scolding or taking away a toy.

Step-by-step explanation:

Difference Between Negative Reinforcement and Punishment

The core difference between negative reinforcement and punishment is their effect on behavior. Negative reinforcement is about increasing a behavior by removing an undesirable stimulus. An example is the persistent beeping of a car's seatbelt reminder, which stops when you buckle up, thereby increasing the likelihood that you will buckle up in the future. In contrast, punishment always aims to decrease a behavior. Positive punishment involves adding an undesirable stimulus, such as scolding to reduce texting in class, while negative punishment entails taking away a pleasant stimulus, as in removing a child's toy to discourage bad behavior.

Examples of Negative Reinforcement:

• The beeping sound of a car's seatbelt reminder ceases once you buckle up.
• In horse training, riders apply and then remove pressure when the horse complies, reinforcing the desired behavior.

Examples of Punishment:

• A child is scolded to stop texting in class - positive punishment.
• A favorite toy is taken away from a child for misbehavior - negative punishment.

Punishment can be effective but may have unwanted side effects, such as inducing fear or promoting aggressive behavior. Therefore, contemporary psychology and parenting experts often favor reinforcement over punishment.

Answer 2

punishment weakens behavior, while negative reinforcement strengthens behavior

Step-by-step explanation:

Negative Reinforcement is simply a behavior that is followed by the removal of an apathetic event. It is the one of the way to increase behavior.example of negative reinforcement

An example is when It starts snowing outside and you start to close your window.

Negative reinforcement increases the strength of the behavior. It is always goes with something that is punishing, so you can remove something negative.

Punishment decreases the strength of the behavior. The act of applying something negative, which in turn is going to decrease the behavior.