The answer is "C. Enlightenment philosophers advocated government systems that protected the natural rights of man, whereas Filmer argued that people would be lost without the paternal monarch."
The Enlightenment was a philosophical movement that overwhelmed the universe of thoughts in Europe in the eighteenth century. It incorporated a scope of thoughts focused on reason as the essential wellspring of power and authenticity, and came to propel beliefs, for example, freedom, advance, resilience, clique, protected government, and partition of chapel and state. The Enlightenment has additionally been hailed as the establishment of current western political and scholarly culture. It conveyed political modernization toward the west by presenting vote based qualities and organizations and the making of current, liberal majority rule governments.