Question

What were the values of the Spanish Empire under Charles V and Philip II?

Answer 1

The values of the Spanish Empire under Charles V and Philip II included personal dignity, religious devotion, justice for the poor, and absolute bureaucratic control. They also had a patriarchal society and held themselves to be superior to Native Americans and Africans.

Step-by-step explanation:

The values of the Spanish Empire under Charles V and Philip II included personal dignity, sobriety, frugality, and religious devotion. They believed in the divine right of kings and had a strong determination to uphold justice for the poor. The Spanish Empire under Philip II was characterized by absolute bureaucratic control and a focus on accumulating wealth from their American colonies.

In addition, the Spanish Empire during this period had a patriarchal society, where men held power over family, society, and government. The Spanish viewed themselves as superior to Native Americans and Africans, and their colonization efforts led to devastating diseases and loss of life among native peoples.

Answer 2

The Spanish Empire itself grew to encompass much of the territory that it would hold in the Americas, and extended the tenets of loyalty to the Catholic monarchy there, as well as reinforcing it (as well as they could manage) in the European portions outside of mainland Spain. It led to the apex of Spanish hegemony in Europe and after the battle against England with the Armada, it led to the ascendance of other powers in the colonial arena and Spain's own gradual decline.