What is imperialism?
Imperialism can be defined as a process whereby a strong nation seeks to extend its economic, political, or military control over weaker nations.
Who controlled Canada after the age of exploration?
After the age of exploration, a number of European nations began to establish colonies in North America. The two most powerful nations in the region were Britain and France. In the 1760s, Britain emerged as the dominant power in North America following the Seven Years' War. France ceded its North American colonies to Britain and retreated to its holdings in the Caribbean.
The legacy of British imperialism
After the American Revolution, Britain lost its thirteen North American colonies. However, it continued to maintain a strong presence in the region through its remaining colonies, including Canada and parts of the Caribbean. Britain also exerted influence over a number of sovereign nations, such as Egypt and India.
In the late 19th century, a new wave of imperialism swept Europe as various nations vied for control over Africa and Asia. The most powerful imperial nation was Britain, which had amassed a large empire that included India, Australia, New Zealand, and parts of Africa. France also maintained a sizable empire in Africa and Southeast Asia. Imperialism remained a significant force in world affairs through the first half of the 20th century.
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