Answer:
c. it states that organism with beneficial traits have a better chance of surviving to reproductive age
Step-by-step explanation:
The theory of natural selection is an explanation of the meaning of the life of species. The basis of the theory of natural selection is evolution, according to which every generation living beings adapt to the environment in which they live. Organisms that fail to evolve and adapt tend toward extinction. Thus, the letter (C) that explains that organisms with beneficial traits are more likely to reach adulthood and reproduce is correct. For example, the neck of giraffes has grown longer each generation so that this animal can feed on leaves in tall trees. This is considered an evolutionary adaptation. The organism of these animals has adapted to the conditions of the environment in which giraffes live and this has increased the chances of survival and reproduction. Other animals that had a less adapted organism may have disappeared. Thus, the beneficial characteristics of an organism are associated with the evolution of species and their existence.