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Flying against the jetstream, a jet travels miles in hours. Flying with the jetstream, the same jet travels miles in hours. What is the rate of the jet in still air and what is the rate of the jetstream?

User Kiran Bhat
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2 Answers

6 votes
6 votes

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:Flying against the jetstream, a jet travels 4410km in 9 hours. Flying with the jetstream, the same jet travels 7280 km in 8 hours. What is the speed of the jet in still air, and what is the speed of the jetstream?

:

let x = speed of the jet

let y = jet-stream speed

;

Write a distance equation dist = time*speed

9(x-y) = 4410

8(x+y) = 7280

;

simplify: divide the 1st eq by 8 and th 2nd eq by 9:

x - y = 490

x + y = 910

---------------adding eliminates y, find x

2x = 1400

x = 1400/2

x = 700 km/hr jet speed

;

;

find y using x - y = 910

700 + y = 910

y = 910 - 700

y = 210 km/hr jet-stream speed

User Soccertrash
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22 votes
22 votes

The speed of the jet in still air is 700 km/h and the speed of the Jetstream is 210 km/h. We use two equations based on flying against and with the Jetstream to solve for these values.

Let's denote the speed of the jet in still air as J and the speed of the Jetstream as S.

When the jet is flying against the Jetstream, its effective speed is J - S. We know that it travels 4410 km in 9 hours, which gives us the equation: J - S = 4410 km / 9 h = 490 km/h.

When the jet is flying with the Jetstream, its effective speed is J + S. We know that it travels 7280 km in 8 hours, yielding the equation: J + S = 7280 km / 8 h = 910 km/h.

To find the speed of the jet in still air (J) and the speed of the Jetstream (S), we will solve this system of equations:

Equation 1: J - S = 490

Equation 2: J + S = 910

Add both equations: (J - S) + (J + S) = 490 + 910, which simplifies to 2J = 1400, and we find J = 700 km/h.

Substitute J in either Equation 1 or 2 (let's use Equation 1):

700 - S = 490, which gives S = 210 km/h.

Therefore, the speed of the jet in still air is 700 km/h and the speed of the Jetstream is 210 km/h.

COMPLETE QUESTION:

Flying against the Jetstream, a jet travels 4410km in 9 hours. Flying with the Jetstream, the same jet travels 7280 km in 8 hours. What is the speed of the jet in still air, and what is the speed of the Jetstream?

User AlexBottoni
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3.0k points