Answer: 23 ounces = 1.4375 pounds
Explanation:
First, you have to turn the mixed number of the backpack initial weight into a whole number:

Then, you can either convert the weight of the backpack to ounces or you can convert the weight of the book to pounds.
1 pound = 16 ounces
Then, the weight of the backpack in ounces would be:

Finally, you subtract the initial weight of the backpack and the weight of the book removed:

If you want the result in pounds:
