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Two forces with magnitudes of 150 and 100 pounds act on an object at angles of 40° and 170° respectively. Find the direction and magnitude of the resultant force. Round to two decimal places in all intermediate steps and in your final answer.

User PavKR
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2 Answers

3 votes
magnitude= 180.278 pounds
((75 3/-50)^2+ (75+50 3)^2)
352500
50 13

direction= 63.90
tan^-1 (( 75+50 3)/(75 3-50))
where you see the big spaces I mage put the check mark symbol


User Barry Leishman
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7.6k points
2 votes

Answer:

Resultant force =115.03 pounds

Direction of resultant force=81.8 degrees

Explanation:

We are given that two forces

Let
F_1=150 pounds


F_2=100 pounds


\theta_1=40^(\circ)


\theta_2=170^(\circ)


Sin(40^(\circ))=(vertical component )/(hypotenuse )


0.643=(vertcal component )/(150)

Vertical component of force
F_0.643* 150=96.45

Horizontal component =
100cos (40^(\circ))=150*0.766=114.9

Vertical component of second force
F_2= 100* sin170=100* 0.174=17.4

Horizontal component of force
F_2=100cos 170=100* (-0.985)=-98.5

Vertical component of resultant force=96.45+17.4=113.85

Horizontal component of resultant force=114.9-98.5=16.4

Magnitude of resultant force =
√((113.85)^2+(16.4)^2)=√(12961.8225+268.96)=√(13230.7825)=115.03 pounds

Direction =
tan^(-1)((vertical component)/(horizontal component))

Direction of resultant vector force=
tan^(-1)((113.85)/(16.4)=tan^(-1)(6.94)=81.8 degrees

User Nistvan
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7.8k points